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Cardiologist

S. I. Padmavati

Born 20 June 1917 ยท Andhra Pradesh

Died 29 August 2020

Founded the All India Heart Foundation and directed the National Heart Institute, Delhi.

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Sivaramakrishna Iyer Padmavati was an Indian cardiologist. She was director of the National Heart Institute, Delhi, and the founder president of the All India Heart Foundation. The institute collaborates with the World Health Organization (WHO) in training students in preventive cardiology. Padmavati was awarded India's second highest civilian honour, the Padma Vibhushan in 1992.

โœจ A detail that surprised us

Dr. S. I. Padmavati trained under cardiology pioneers Helen Taussig at Johns Hopkins and Paul Dudley White at Harvard before founding Indiaโ€™s first cardiac catheterization lab in 1954.

1. ๐ŸŒ Born in 1917 in Rangoon, Burma, S. I. Padmavati fled Japanese invasion in 1942, escaping with her mother and sisters to Coimbatore, India, leaving male relatives behind until 1945. 2. ๐ŸŽ“ After earning her MBBS from Rangoon Medical College, she pursued advanced cardiology training at Royal College of Physicians, London (FRCP, 1949), then studied briefly in Sweden before joining Johns Hopkins Hospital under Helen Taussig in 1951. 3. ๐Ÿฉบ In 1953, she returned to India to start the country's first cardiac clinic at Lady Hardinge Medical College, Delhi, and soon initiated the first DM cardiology course with the Medical Council of India. 4. ๐Ÿฅ In 1962, Padmavati founded the All India Heart Foundation alongside industrialist Ashok Jain to promote cardiac care and preventive cardiology, later establishing the National Heart Institute in Delhi in 1981. 5. ๐Ÿ† Awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1967, she simultaneously managed Maulana Azad Medical College, Lok Nayak Hospital, and G.B. Pant Hospital during the 1970s, retiring as Director of MAMC in 1978. 6. ๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€โš•๏ธ At age 90, she became a fellow of the European Society of Cardiology in 2007, underscoring her lifelong dedication to cardiology education and research. 7. โ“ What motivated Dr. S. I. Padmavati to return from prestigious institutions in the US and Europe to build cardiac care infrastructure in India, despite opportunities abroad?

Awards & Honours

  • ๐Ÿ…Padma Bhushan
  • ๐Ÿ…Padma Vibhushan

๐Ÿ” One thing most people don't know

During World War II in 1942, Padmavati escaped Japanese invasion by fleeing Burma with her mother and sisters, leaving male relatives behind, highlighting the wartime hardships shaping her resolve.

๐Ÿ–ผ๏ธ Through the Years

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๐Ÿ“… The Journey

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Birth in Rangoon, Burma

Sivaramakrishna Iyer Padmavati was born in a Tamil family in Rangoon, then part of British Burma.

โ€” Wikipedia

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Fled Japanese invasion to India

Padmavati, her mother, and sisters escaped Burma's Japanese invasion, relocating to Coimbatore, India.

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FRCP from London

Completed Fellowship of the Royal College of Physicians in London, advancing her specialization in cardiology.

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Training at Johns Hopkins Hospital

Selected for fellowship under Helen Taussig at Johns Hopkins, gaining exposure to pioneering cardiology techniques.

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Started cardiac clinic in Delhi

Opened Indiaโ€™s first dedicated cardiology clinic at Lady Hardinge Medical College.

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Founded All India Heart Foundation

Established AIHF to promote heart disease prevention and treatment nationwide.

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Received Padma Bhushan

Honored by the Indian government for contributions to medicine and cardiology.

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Set up National Heart Institute

Founded NIH in Delhi to advance cardiac research and treatment in India.

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Death at age 103

Passed away due to COVID-19 complications, ending a century-long life dedicated to cardiology.

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1917Birth
1942
1949
1951
1953
1962
1967
1981
2020

๐Ÿ—๏ธ Discoveries

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In 1951, she studied cardiology at Johns Hopkins Hospital under Helen Taussig, a pioneer in pediatric cardiology, a rare achievement for an Indian woman at that time.

Source: Wikipedia

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In 1954, Padmavati established Indiaโ€™s first cardiac catheterization laboratory and cardiac clinic at Lady Hardinge Medical College, laying groundwork for invasive cardiac diagnostics in India.

Source: Wikipedia

๐Ÿ†

At 90 years old in 2007, she became a fellow of the European Society of Cardiology, reflecting her enduring engagement with global cardiology advancements well into advanced age.

Source: verify

๐Ÿ†

She managed three major medical institutions simultaneously in the 1970s: Maulana Azad Medical College, Lok Nayak Hospital, and G.B. Pant Hospital, a rare administrative feat for any physician.

Source: Wikipedia

๐ŸŽฅ Speeches & Recordings

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๐ŸŒฑ What changed because of them

Dr. Padmavati established the foundation for modern cardiology in India by creating the first cardiac clinic and catheterization lab, and initiating the DM cardiology course, essential for specialized medical training. Her founding of the All India Heart Foundation and National Heart Institute linked Indiaโ€™s cardiac care with global preventive strategies, influencing national health policies and training standards. Her leadership roles in major Delhi medical institutions helped integrate cardiology into mainstream medical education and hospital care.

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