R. K. Laxman, Cartoonist
Cartoonist

R. K. Laxman

Born 24 October 1921 · Karnataka

Died 26 January 2015

Created The Common Man character and the daily cartoon strip You Said It in The Times of India.

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Rasipuram Krishnaswami Laxman was an Indian cartoonist, illustrator, and humorist. He was best known for his creation The Common Man and for his daily cartoon strip, You Said It in The Times of India, which started in 1951.

✨ A detail that surprised us

At just three years old, Laxman was already sketching caricatures on walls and floors, including one of his father that his mother proudly displayed for all to see.

1. In 1921, R. K. Laxman was born in Mysore, Karnataka, into a Tamil Hindu family, the youngest of eight siblings including the famed novelist R. K. Narayan, setting the stage for a creative household.

2. 🌟 By the age of three, Laxman was already drawing on the walls and floors of his home, and at nine, he resolved to become an artist, inspired by British cartoonist Sir David Low and early caricatures of global figures like Churchill and Gandhi.

3. During his college years at Maharaja's College, Mysore, Laxman illustrated his brother Narayan's stories in The Hindu and contributed cartoons to local Kannada magazine Koravanji, gaining early recognition.

4. In 1951, he launched his daily cartoon strip 'You Said It' in The Times of India, introducing 'The Common Man,' a silent observer in a dhoti and checked coat who captured the ironies of Indian bureaucracy and politics.

5. 🎨 His first full-time cartoonist role began at The Free Press Journal in Mumbai, but joining The Times of India turned his career, where his 'Common Man' became a symbol of post-independence India’s everyday challenges and resilience.

6. 🏆 Over decades, Laxman received the Padma Bhushan (1973), Ramon Magsaysay Award (1984), and Padma Vibhushan (2005), reflecting recognition from both Indian government and international bodies for his satirical insight.

7. His cartoons extended beyond newspapers; he designed colored illustrations for the State Bank of India's calendar, subtly critiquing banking inefficiencies while highlighting its evolving role in India’s economy.

8. ❓ How did Laxman’s 'Common Man' survive decades of shifting political landscapes and economic upheavals while remaining the voice of silent observation rather than outspoken protest?

Awards & Honours

  • 🏅Padma Vibhushan

🔍 One thing most people don't know

At age nine, Laxman misread the signature of British cartoonist Sir David Low as “cow,” showing his early fascination with foreign satirical art before fully understanding it.

🖼️ Through the Years

R. K. Laxman receives the Padma Vibhushan award from President A.P.J. Abdul Kalam in New Delhi (2005).
R. K. Laxman receives the Padma Vibhushan award from President A.P.J. Abdul Kalam in New Delhi (2005).
2005
R. K. Laxman as a child with writer R. K. Narayan and family in the mid-1920s.
R. K. Laxman as a child with writer R. K. Narayan and family in the mid-1920s.
1925

📅 The Journey

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Birth in Mysore, Karnataka

Rasipuram Krishnaswami Laxman was born into a Tamil Hindu family in Mysore, youngest of eight siblings including R.K. Narayan.

Wikipedia

Illustrations for R.K. Narayan

While at Maharaja’s College, Laxman illustrated his brother’s stories for The Hindu, marking his early professional work.

Launches 'You Said It' cartoon strip

Started daily cartoon strip 'You Said It' in The Times of India, introducing 'The Common Man' character.

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Receives Padma Bhushan

Awarded the Padma Bhushan by the Government of India for his contributions to the arts.

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Wins Ramon Magsaysay Award

Received the Ramon Magsaysay Award, Asia’s premier prize, recognizing his satirical commentary on Indian society.

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Conferred Padma Vibhushan

Honored with the Padma Vibhushan, India’s second-highest civilian award, for his lifelong contribution to cartooning and journalism.

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Death in Pune, Maharashtra

R. K. Laxman passed away in Pune at age 93, leaving behind a legacy of satirical art and political commentary.

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1921Birth
1940
1951
1973
1984
2005
2015

🗝️ Discoveries

🏆

Laxman’s first full-time cartoonist job was at The Free Press Journal in Mumbai before he moved to The Times of India, marking a career shift from local to national influence in the early 1950s.

Source: Penguin India

🔍

His colored cartoons for the State Bank of India calendar uniquely combined critique and appreciation of the banking sector, a rare corporate collaboration for a political cartoonist.

Source: DAG World

👤

Despite being a poor student and disliking formal education, Laxman’s autodidactic art skills flourished, leading him to illustrate his brother’s stories during college at Maharaja’s College, Mysore.

Source: The Hindu

🌏

R. K. Laxman’s ‘Common Man’ first appeared in 1951 and was depicted as a silent witness in a dhoti and checked coat, a character that quietly narrated India’s post-independence political saga.

Source: Britannica

👤

Laxman’s brother R.K. Narayan credited some of his famous literary characters, like those in 'Dodu the Money Maker,' to Laxman’s cricket antics and childhood mischief.

Source: Wikipedia

🔍

Laxman was nicknamed the 'Pied Piper of Delhi' for his sharp, humorous take on Indian politics and society that captivated readers across the nation.

Source: Wikipedia

"Since childhood I do not remember wanting to do anything else except draw."

R. K. Laxman

🎥 Speeches & Recordings

R.K.Laxman, Cartoonist, interviewed By H.K. Ranganath on 8 Nov 1990

A rare interview with legendary Indian cartoonist R.K. Laxman sharing insights into his life and work.

YouTube

R. K. Laxman, Indian cartoonist speaks about political cartoons

R.K. Laxman discusses the art and impact of political cartoons in this insightful talk.

YouTube

📖 Curated Sources

🌱 What changed because of them

R. K. Laxman's 'Common Man' became an enduring icon that shaped public discourse on Indian politics and society, influencing how citizens perceived bureaucracy and leadership. His daily cartoons in The Times of India brought humor and critical reflection into millions of homes, effectively using satire as a tool for social commentary. Institutions like The Times of India owe part of their identity and reader engagement to his five-decade-long presence.

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