Man Mohan Sharma, Chemical Engineer
Chemical Engineer

Man Mohan Sharma

Born 1 May 1937 ยท Rajasthan

Appointed youngest Professor of Chemical Engineering at UDCT at age 27 and later became its Director.

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Man Mohan Sharma is an Indian chemical engineer. He was educated at Jodhpur, Mumbai, and Cambridge. At age 27, he was appointed Professor of Chemical Engineering in the Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai. He later went on to become the Director of UDCT, the first chemical engineering professor to do so from UDCT.

โœจ A detail that surprised us

In 1990, Man Mohan Sharma became the first Indian engineer elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society, UK, an honor rarely bestowed upon engineers from India.

1. In 1964, at just 27, Man Mohan Sharma was appointed Professor of Chemical Engineering at the Institute of Chemical Technology (then UDCT) in Mumbai, marking an unusually early ascent in Indian academia.

2. ๐ŸŒŸ By 1973, he became the youngest recipient of the prestigious S.S. Bhatnagar Prize in Engineering Sciences, spotlighting his pioneering research in chemical reaction engineering.

3. In 1990, Sharma broke ground as the first Indian engineer elected Fellow of the Royal Society, London, an elite body rarely accessible to engineers from India.

4. During his 8-year tenure as Director of UDCT, he led the institute to gain autonomy from the University Grants Commission, dramatically increasing its PhD output and research independence.

5. ๐Ÿ”ฌ His work on Bronsted catalysis in CO2 hydration and kinetics of COS absorption unveiled linear free energy relationships that influenced industrial gas absorption methods.

6. He also championed a culture of early independent publishing among doctoral students at UDCT, a practice uncommon in Indian scientific education at the time.

7. ๐Ÿ… Awarded the Padma Bhushan in 1987 and Padma Vibhushan in 2001, Sharmaโ€™s honors track his sustained scientific influence over decades.

8. โ“ How did Man Mohan Sharmaโ€™s insistence on marrying fundamental science with industrial application reshape chemical engineering education and research culture in India?

Awards & Honours

  • ๐Ÿ…Padma Vibhushan

๐Ÿ” One thing most people don't know

In 1973, Sharma was the youngest recipient of the S.S. Bhatnagar Prize in Engineering Sciences, an award that recognizes outstanding Indian research, underscoring his early breakthrough in chemical engineering.

๐Ÿ–ผ๏ธ Through the Years

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๐Ÿ“… The Journey

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Birth in Rajasthan

Man Mohan Sharma was born in Rajasthan, beginning a journey that would lead him to chemical engineering prominence.

โ€” Wikipedia

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Graduated B. Chem. Eng.

Sharma completed his Bachelor of Chemical Engineering from UDCT, Mumbai, laying the foundation for his scientific career.

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PhD from Cambridge

He earned his PhD in Chemical Engineering at Cambridge University under Peter Danckwerts, then returned to India the same year.

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Professor at UDCT

At age 27, Sharma became Professor of Chemical Engineering at UDCT, marking an early academic achievement.

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S.S. Bhatnagar Prize

He received the S.S. Bhatnagar Prize in Engineering Sciences, recognizing his research excellence.

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Awarded Padma Bhushan

The Government of India honored Sharma with the Padma Bhushan for his scientific contributions.

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Fellow of Royal Society

Sharma was elected Fellow of the Royal Society, becoming the first Indian engineer to receive this distinction.

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Padma Vibhushan & Honorary DSc

He received the Padma Vibhushan and an honorary Doctor of Science from IIT Delhi, marking a peak in national recognition.

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Biography 'Divine Scientist' Published

A biography chronicling Sharmaโ€™s life and work was launched at ICT Mumbai, highlighting his academic and scientific legacy.

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1958
1964
1964
1973
1987
1990
2001
2025

๐Ÿ—๏ธ Discoveries

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He pioneered studies on Bronsted based catalysis in CO2 hydration and kinetics of COS absorption that revealed linear free energy relationships, bridging theory and industrial gas absorption practices.

Source: Wikipedia

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Under Sharmaโ€™s leadership, the University Department of Chemical Technology (UDCT) achieved autonomy from the UGC, a critical step that allowed it to elevate its research and doctoral training.

Source: Wikipedia

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He encouraged his doctoral students to publish independently in reputed journals from the start of their research careers, a practice uncommon in India in the 1960s and 70s.

Source: Wikipedia

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In 2001, Sharma received an honorary Doctor of Science degree from IIT Delhi, recognizing his contributions to engineering education and research in India.

Source: Wikipedia

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A 2025 biography titled Divine Scientist was launched at ICT Mumbai, revealing the depth of Sharmaโ€™s impact on Indiaโ€™s chemical engineering landscape and his personal academic journey.

Source: Wikipedia

๐ŸŽฅ Speeches & Recordings

Ek Mulakat EP 194 Manmohan Sharma Engineer,Professor 12th Nov 2016 Brahma Kumaris

An insightful conversation with Man Mohan Sharma, the renowned Indian chemical engineer and professor.

YouTube

Prof M M Sharma The Divine Scientist Biographical documentary

A detailed biographical documentary exploring the life and achievements of Prof. Man Mohan Sharma.

YouTube

๐Ÿ“– Curated Sources

๐ŸŒฑ What changed because of them

Man Mohan Sharma transformed UDCT into a leading autonomous research institute by securing UGC autonomy and expanding its doctoral programs. His pioneering research in reaction engineering influenced industrial processes in India, while his leadership and mentorship cultivated a generation of chemical engineers who embraced rigorous publication and innovation. His election to international bodies raised the global profile of Indian engineering science.

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