Krishen Khanna, Painter
Painter

Krishen Khanna

Born 5 August 1925 · Outside India

Created the Truckwallahs and Bandwallahs series depicting Indian street life in abstracted figurative style.

Krishen Khanna is an Indian painter known for his abstracted figurative artworks depicting street scenes of the country. He is a self-taught artist whose paintings showcase Indian idioms and human values. Notable works by Khanna include the Truckwallahs and Bandwallahs series as well as his paintings on Christian themes.

A detail that
surprised us

In 1962, Krishen Khanna became the first Indian awarded the Rockefeller Fellowship, enabling him to live and work as an artist-in-residence at American University in Washington, D.C.

The Story

1
🎨 In 1938, at just 13, Krishen Khanna left Bombay aboard the RMS Strathmore to study art at the Imperial Service College in England, marking his first formal encounter with artistic training.
2
In 1946, Khanna enrolled in Sheikh Ahmed's studio in Lahore and simultaneously worked at Kapoor Art Works, where he earned Rs 350 monthly and bought his first artwork by Prannath Mago with his salary.
3🚗 On 12 August 1947, amidst the Partition riots, Khanna’s family fled Lahore by car to Shimla, a traumatic move that deeply influenced his later paintings depicting displacement and human struggle.
4In 1948, Khanna began working at Grindlays Bank in Mumbai, balancing a stable job while connecting with the Progressive Artists' Group, which included MF Husain and FN Souza.

🏅 Awards & Honours

Padma Bhushan

🔍 One thing most people don't know

At age 13 in 1938, Khanna won the Rudyard Kipling Scholarship, traveling from Bombay to Britain on the RMS Strathmore to attend the Imperial Service College, where he first formally studied art.

📸 Through the Years

📷

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🗓️ A Life in Moments

🕊️
Birth
Birth in Lyallpur, Punjab
Krishen Khanna was born in Lyallpur, Punjab Province (now Faisalabad, Pakistan), setting the stage for his life across a turbulent subcontinent.
1925
📚
Education
Rudyard Kipling Scholarship to England
At age 13, Khanna won a scholarship and traveled on RMS Strathmore from Bombay to England to study at the Imperial Service College.
1938
📚
Education
Studied drawing in Lahore
Khanna enrolled in Sheikh Ahmed's studio and worked at Kapoor Art Works, learning painting and printing techniques.
1946
🌟
Other
Migration to Shimla post-Partition
Amidst Partition violence, Khanna’s family fled Lahore to Shimla by car, an event that profoundly influenced his art.
1947
Career
Started banking job in Mumbai
Khanna joined Grindlays Bank as an officer, supporting his family while engaging with Mumbai's artistic circles.
1948
Career
Quit banking to pursue art full-time
Khanna left his banking career to focus entirely on painting, soon winning the Rockefeller Fellowship in 1962.
1961
Career
Completed The Great Procession mural
Finished his massive hand-painted mural at ITC Maurya, New Delhi, after five years of painstaking work assembling it on site.
1997
More moments to come...
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🗝️Discoveries

Swipe to uncover hidden stories
01 / 04
🏆ACHIEVEMENT

Khanna’s first significant artwork sale was Spring Nude in the late 1950s, bought by nuclear physicist Homi Bhabha, marking his entry into professional art circles.

02 / 04
🏆ACHIEVEMENT

The Great Procession mural took five years (completed in 1997) to paint and assemble at ITC Maurya’s central lobby, showcasing Khanna’s meticulous hand-painting technique on a massive curved dome.

03 / 04
👤PERSONAL

Despite being largely self-taught, Khanna passed the Oxford and Cambridge School of Certificate with arts subjects in 1942 during WWII, demonstrating early academic art aptitude.

"All great art has to be local… At the same time, great art transcends the ordinary moment and strives to a moment in infinity"

Krishen Khanna

🎙️ Speeches & Recordings

These recordings preserve the legacy of Bharat's icons
In Conversation with Krishen Khanna | Painter
·YouTube
More from this archive
In Conversation with Krishen Khanna | Painter
01
In Conversation with Krishen Khanna | Painter
YouTube
krishen khanna
02
krishen khanna
YouTube
Around The Table | Interview With Krishen Khanna
03
Around The Table | Interview With Krishen Khanna
YouTube
krishen khanna
04
krishen khanna
YouTube
Looking At Art - Akbar Padamsee's Painting
05
Looking At Art - Akbar Padamsee's Painting
YouTube

🌱 What changed because of them

Krishen Khanna’s vivid depictions of everyday Indian street life and migrant laborers introduced an empathetic narrative to modern Indian art, influencing the Progressive Artists' Group and beyond. His monumental mural at ITC Maurya Hotel remains a rare example of large-scale, hand-painted Indian art in a corporate space, bridging traditional themes with contemporary public art. His recognition by institutions like the Lalit Kala Akademi and the Indian government helped legitimize genre painting as a serious art form in India.

💬 Social Buzz

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