Dara Nusserwanji Khurody
Born 2 January 1906 · Maharashtra
Died 1 January 1983
Developed the Amul dairy cooperative model that revolutionized India's milk production.
🔔 Add birthday reminderDara Nusserwanji Khurody was an Indian entrepreneur known for his contributions to the dairy industry of India. He worked in various private and government organization at the start of his career and also held government official positions later on. He was the Milk Commissioner of Bombay from 1946 to 1952. His name was considered "synonymous with dairying" in India in the 1950s.
✨ A detail that surprised us
Khurody's 1941 report not only proposed toned milk but also envisioned the Aarey Milk Colony, a now-iconic dairy hub in Mumbai.
1. In 1925, Dara Khurody earned a gold medal by topping the All India Dairy Diploma Examination, marking his early mastery in dairy science at the Imperial Institute of Animal Husbandry, Bangalore.
2. 🌍 Between 1935 and 1946, as a marketing officer, he helped formalize the Agmark grading system while drafting a 1941 report that planted the idea for Mumbai's Aarey Milk Colony and introduced the concept of toned milk.
3. 🥛 On 13 February 1946, Khurody launched toned milk in Bombay, a revolutionary product mixing buffalo milk with water and skimmed milk powder to reduce fat content to 3% and halve the price, making milk affordable for 40,000 school children.
4. During his tenure as Milk Commissioner of Bombay (1946–1952), he navigated World War II's impact on ghee demand and oversaw milk distribution strategies critical to urban populations.
5. 🏆 In 1963, he shared the Ramon Magsaysay Award with Verghese Kurien and Tribhuvandas Patel, highlighting his role in shaping India's dairy industry amid post-independence economic reforms.
6. By 1975, the demand for toned milk outpaced production capacities, proving Khurody's early innovations transformed India's urban milk market dynamics.
7. ❓ How did Khurody’s early experiments with toned milk alter the socio-economic fabric of dairy consumption in India beyond Mumbai, influencing rural and urban markets alike?
Awards & Honours
- 🏅Padma Bhushan
🔍 One thing most people don't know
In 1941, Khurody authored a report proposing toned milk and the Aarey Milk Colony, concepts that would reshape Mumbai's dairy industry decades later.
🖼️ Through the Years
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📅 The Journey
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🎥 Speeches & Recordings
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🌱 What changed because of them
Dara Khurody's introduction of toned milk democratized milk consumption by making it affordable without compromising nutrition, directly influencing government procurement policies for school nutrition programs. His work with the Agmark system set standards still used in India's dairy product grading, and his vision for the Aarey Milk Colony provided a sustainable model for urban dairy farming that persists today.
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