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Orthopedic Surgeon

Chitranjan Singh Ranawat

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Co-developed the Ranawat Orthopedic Foundation advancing joint replacement surgery techniques.

Chitranjan Singh Ranawat was an American orthopedic surgeon of Indian origin.

✨ A detail that surprised us

Dr. Ranawat personally trained over 75 Indian surgeons who now perform nearly half of all hip and knee arthroplasties in India.

1. In 1935, Chitranjan Singh Ranawat was born in Sarwania, Madhya Pradesh, and pursued his early medical education at Mahatma Gandhi Memorial Medical College, Indore, before moving to the US for advanced orthopedic training.

2. 🌟 By 1969, Ranawat earned his American Board of Orthopedic Surgery certification after working at St. Peters Hospital and Albany Medical Center, marking his formal entry into American orthopedic practice.

3. In the early 1970s, he joined the Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS) in New York as the first arthroplasty fellow, stepping into a pioneering role in joint replacement surgery.

4. 🌟 Alongside Albert Burstein at HSS, he co-invented a hip replacement implant that was commercialized by Biomet, influencing implant technology worldwide.

5. In 1986, he founded the Ranawat Foundation, which has since donated over $10 million in orthopedic implants to Indian hospitals and trained more than 75 Indian surgeons.

6. 🌟 From 1986 until his death in 2025, Ranawat served as chairman and director of Orthopedics at Lenox Hill Hospital and as a professor at Weill Medical College of Cornell University, shaping multiple generations of surgeons.

7. In 2001, the Government of India awarded him the Padma Bhushan for his contributions to medicine, recognizing his impact beyond Indian borders.

8. ❓ How did Ranawat’s dual identity as an Indian-trained surgeon and American innovator redefine global joint replacement practices and mentorship across continents?

Awards & Honours

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🔍 One thing most people don't know

In 1969, Ranawat became certified by the American Board of Orthopedic Surgery, a crucial milestone marking his acceptance in the US surgical community after initial training in India and Canada.

🖼️ Through the Years

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📅 The Journey

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Born in Sarwania, Madhya Pradesh

Chitranjan Singh Ranawat was born to Bhairon Singh and Udai Kumari Ranawat in Sarwania, a village in Madhya Pradesh, India.

Hip Society In Memoriam

Joined Hospital for Special Surgery

Started at HSS as a hand fellow and became their first arthroplasty fellow on the Surgical Arthritis Service.

Certified by American Board of Orthopedic Surgery

After training at St. Peters Hospital and Albany Medical Center, Ranawat was certified as an orthopedic surgeon in the United States.

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Founded Ranawat Foundation

Established a philanthropic organization to support orthopedic education, research, and implant donation, particularly benefiting India.

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Awarded Padma Bhushan

Received the third highest civilian award of India for his contributions to medicine and orthopedic surgery.

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Death of Chitranjan Singh Ranawat

Passed away on September 26, 2025, leaving behind a legacy as a pioneering orthopedic surgeon and mentor.

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1935Birth
1966
1969
1986
2001
2025

🗝️ Discoveries

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Ranawat co-invented a hip replacement implant with Albert Burstein that was commercialized by Biomet, a company specializing in orthopedic implants, linking surgical practice with biomedical innovation.

Source: Wikipedia

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The Ranawat Foundation, established in 1986, has donated over $10 million worth of orthopedic implants to Indian hospitals, a direct philanthropic link between his American career and Indian healthcare.

Source: Hip Society In Memoriam

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More than 75 Indian surgeons trained personally by Dr. Ranawat now perform nearly half of all hip and knee arthroplasties in India, demonstrating his deep influence on Indian orthopedic surgery.

Source: Hip Society In Memoriam

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The Knee Society annually awards the Chitranjan S. Ranawat, MD Award for the best research papers, institutionalizing his legacy in orthopedic academic excellence.

Source: Wikipedia

"God bless you all and God Bless America."

Chitranjan Singh Ranawat

🎥 Speeches & Recordings

Dr. Ranawat Sigma Knee Patella Crepitas Panel Discussion 21

Join Dr. Ranawat in an expert panel discussion focusing on Sigma Knee Patella Crepitas.

YouTube

Dr.Ranawat Speech in Indian Arthroplasty Association's 8th Biennial Conference 2011 at Novotel HICC

Watch Dr. Ranawat deliver a keynote speech at the 8th Biennial Conference of the Indian Arthroplasty Association.

YouTube

📖 Curated Sources

🌱 What changed because of them

Ranawat revolutionized orthopedic surgery through implant innovation and surgical techniques, influencing institutions like the Hospital for Special Surgery and Lenox Hill Hospital. His philanthropic Ranawat Foundation facilitated access to advanced implants and training in India, directly impacting the quality and availability of joint replacement surgery. The annual Chitranjan S. Ranawat, MD Award by The Knee Society perpetuates his commitment to orthopedic research excellence.

💬 Social Buzz

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